“Neuroscience has now provided preliminary confirmation that long-term meditators have structural differences in brain areas associated with metacognition and interoception.”

Would you like a guided tour through research on how the brain works?   This book is one of about eight published in 2018 that you might find exciting. I’m drawn to this topic because reading about neuroplasticity – the brain’s ability to change its structure and patterns … Read More

“The trends are also remarkably consistent: loneliness, depressive symptoms, major depressive episodes, anxiety, self-injury, and suicide are all on the rise, mostly since 2011.”

Today I heard Dr. Twenge give a presentation to college faculty members on the characteristics of people who were born after 1995. The questions that followed were remarkable for two reasons.  First, there was broad acceptance of her research-backed claim that our youngest students are experiencing a … Read More

“The courage to teach is the courage to keep one’s heart open . . .”

 The school year has just started, and I’ve begun to meet students who seem to have everything going for them and other students who seem to have the deck stacked against them. At this point, I don’t know how any of this will unfold, but I can … Read More

“There is something missing in our definition, vision, of a human being: the need to make.”

Frank Bidart, who won this year’s Pulitzer Prize for Poetry, explores this “need to make” in the twenty-part poem “Advice to the Players.” Yes, that’s right: twenty parts. He’s known for psychological complexity and paradoxical observations, and this poem provides both.  For example, he writes, “Horrible … Read More

“By turning the experiment of life into a heroic task he was able to turn Walden from a philosophical tract of unattainable goals into a guide for the perplexed.”

Jeffrey Cramer argues that if you read Henry David Thoreau’s Walden as an autobiographical record, you are bound to be disappointed.  (After all, Thoreau was selective about what he included, and the bits he didn’t write about – such as having his sisters do his laundry – … Read More

“Once upon a time, there was a woman who discovered she had turned into the wrong person.”

Stating the premise of your work simply and clearly in the first sentence requires courage. Readers might say, “Is that all?”  Or, some might feel skeptical about your ability to show how an original story can follow from a classic premise that Kafka, Dante, and other masters … Read More

“You have to turn now to all the other wounded people around you, and find a way to connect with them.”

When Johann Hari comes to the final chapter in his book on depression, he offers the advice that he wishes he had received when he was diagnosed with clinical depression decades ago. He believes that instead of focusing on “chemical imbalances” we should focus on “power imbalances” … Read More

“As a refugee from Vietnam who grew up in a poor and violent area of Philadelphia, my life changed dramatically when I enrolled at Harvard College.”

When Due Quach was a new student at Harvard, she didn’t have much to add to her classmates’ conversations about their vacations.  She had never been on one.  Starting at age eight, she had worked almost every day at her family’s take-out restaurant, which was in a … Read More

“The waitress seemed to sense that this was not the moment to ask if they had everything they needed.”

Of course, the waitress was right: these people clearly didn’t have everything they needed. This is familiar territory for fans of Anne Tyler. We count on seeing an “eccentric ecosystem of relatives and neighbors” who aren’t getting the assurances, stability or respect they need. When the … Read More

“The one that was accepted would then be rewritten ten times as I received round after round of notes.”

I believe that everyone who is contemplating making a living as a writer should read “Nonfiction, an Introduction,” a short essay in This Is the Story of a Happy Marriage. Ann Patchett describes being allowed to write one of ten ideas that she would present to her … Read More

“No other river in the world can match the Danube for the sheer historical richness of the cities and landscapes through which it passes.”

As an American, I haven’t thought much about the many roles that rivers have played in other parts of the world.  In The Danube: A Cultural History, Andrew Beattie argues convincingly that when travelling the Danube, you are taking not just a geographical journey, but a … Read More

“Constanze took to cutting his meat at table so he wouldn’t slice up his fingers.”

Mozart was famously fidgety – he constantly drummed his fingers and was unable to even wash his hands without pacing. Apparently, Mozart’s wife Constanze didn’t trust him with a knife because he was prone to injuring himself.  So, in addition to being one of the world’s greatest … Read More

“He felt as if he was never again going to know the reason for anything he did.”

Why read novels?  Jonathan Franzen argues in a Harper’s essay that people are drawn to strong fiction because they like to engage in complex stories that  don’t have simple resolutions. In Anne Tyler’s first novel, If Morning Ever Comes, the central character, a law student, … Read More

“I could feel nothing except the burden of my own life and the exhaustion, the apparent futility, of trying to sustain it.”

This week, the Centers for Disease Control released a report that said that suicide rates in the United States have risen nearly 30% since 1999. With the issue of mental health in the news so frequently lately, I am looking for guidance from Parker Palmer’s essays on … Read More

“The failure was flooded with genius.”

This book focuses on one remarkable ten-month period when some of the most interesting people in the world – Sigmund Freud, Johannes Brahms, Johann Strauss, Gustav Klimt – lived in Vienna, which had one of the highest suicide rates in Europe. Why did so many … Read More